What procedures are EFDAs prohibited from performing?

EFDAs, or Expanded Function Dental Assistants, are specifically trained to perform a variety of advanced dental procedures; however, their scope of practice has defined limitations to ensure patient safety and professional accountability. Administering anesthesia and conducting dental exams are procedures that are restricted from EFDAs.

Administering anesthesia requires a thorough understanding of pharmacology, patient assessment, and emergency management, which is typically outside the training scope of EFDAs. Additionally, conducting dental exams involves diagnosing dental conditions and requires a dental degree and a valid dental license. By design, these responsibilities are reserved for licensed dentists who have completed extensive education and training in diagnosing and treating dental issues.

In contrast, restoring cavities and performing extractions, while also requiring significant skill, falls under tasks that EFDAs may be trained to handle, depending on state regulations and their specific scope of practice. Providing oral hygiene instructions is a fundamental aspect of dental health education that EFDAs are equipped to perform, as it aligns with their role in supporting patient care in a dental setting. On the topic of what type of anesthesia can be administered, this also relates to regulations governing dental practices and would typically be managed by licensed dental professionals.